Teachers can sequence and deliver instruction in a way that helps students efficiently learn the “rules” for the different sounds that letters and letter combinations make. Notice that in the word “meat,” there is only one sound for “ea” even though there are two letters. In the word “meat” the “m” and “t” make the same sound as they do in “mat” and the “ea” letter combination makes its most common sound when these letters are together in a word. For example, each of the three letters in the word “mat” makes its most common sound. Teach Students To Connect Letters To Their Most Common Sound Or SoundsĪll 26 letters in English make at least one predictable or common sound depending on the other letters in the word. In some cases, the vowel is silent as the letter “u” is in the word, “que.” For example, Spanish vowels only make one sound. Letters typically make only one sound regardless of the word they are in and rule exceptions are very few compared to English. For example, English is quite complex-there are many rules and exceptions to those rules that need to be learned to read and write correctly. However, alphabetic languages-English, Spanish, French, Turkish, Vietnamese, and many others-differ dramatically in their alphabetic principle complexity. For students who struggle, highly systematic and explicit instruction plus lots of accuracy practice will be necessary for them to learn the alphabetic principle thoroughly.Īll alphabetic languages can be taught using phonics and the alphabetic principle to guide instruction. These same strategies can be used with children who struggle learning to read, including children with reading disabilities or dyslexia. Below are effective strategies for teaching the alphabetic principle. Irregular words require a different teaching approach than teaching how to read words that follow a rule-based, letter-sound structure.ĭespite the presence of irregular words, learning the alphabetic principle thoroughly and using it to read unfamiliar words, is a much better strategy than trying to memorize how to accurately read each word as a whole word, or guessing what the word might be based on its first letter and the words before or after it in the text.Įxplicit phonics instruction-i.e., how the alphabetic principle works, step by step-and extensive practice enables most children to learn the alphabetic principle. Some words, called irregular words, cannot be read accurately using the alphabetic principle to “sound them out” (e.g., the words “was,” “is,” and “know” are not accurately pronounced using phonics rules). In Spanish, by contrast, which also includes the vowel “a” in its alphabet, the /a/ sound is always pronounced the same way (e.g., the /a/ in “casa”) regardless what word it is in. Also, in English, the same letter can represent more than one sound, depending on the word (e.g., the /a/ sounds are different in the words “mat” and “mate”). There are many letters to learn the sounds of, and there are many ways to arrange the letters to produce the vast number of different words used in print. Learning and applying the alphabetic principle takes time and is difficult for most children. This allows them to focus their attention on understanding the meaning of the text, which is the primary purpose of reading. In typical reading development, children learn to use the alphabetic principle fluently and automatically. The alphabetic principle is critical in reading and understanding the meaning of text. Phonological recoding is knowing how to translate the letters in printed words into the sounds they make to read and pronounce the words accurately. Learning to read and write becomes easier when sounds associated with letters are recognized automatically.Īlphabetic understanding is knowing that words are made up of letters that represent the sounds of speech. To master the alphabetic principle, readers must have phonological awareness skills and be able to recognize individual sounds in spoken words. Letters in words tell us how to correctly “sound out” (i.e., read) and write words. Connecting letters with their sounds to read and write is called the “ alphabetic principle.” For example, a child who knows that the written letter “m” makes the /mmm/ sound is demonstrating the alphabetic principle.
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Christina Barkley FAQs When did Christina Barkley and Ilya Hoffman get married? The couple got married in March 2021 in Scottsdale, Arizona What is Christina Barkley doing now? Christina Barkley is a journalist How old is Christina Barkley ? Christina Barkley is 32 years old and is born in 1989 Is Christina Barkley an American citizen? Yes, Christina Barkley is an American citizen. There is no news of the future in terms of children from the couple. LeAnn Wilcox Plutnicki March 19, 2021Īfter the permission of her legendary father, she decided to go ahead and become Mrs. So did Christiana Barkley and Ilya Hoffman. The guy from "Space Jam" had a pretty fantastic All-Star Weekend. She presently lives with her family in Scottsdale, Arizona. After her graduation, she reportedly worked as a sales assistant with Turner Sports. In 2016, she joined the ‘Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism’ in New York City and studied journalism. Christina Barkley Professionīarkley attended Villanova University in Radnor Township, Pennsylvania. His analysis has been accurate in his description of different franchises. Barkley appears with fellow legends like Shaquille O’ Neal on TNT. He is best-known as a commentator on an award-winning NBA studio show on the Turner Network Television cable channel Inside the NBA. He will forever be one of the best players in Suns history. Barkley was part of a star-studded Phoenix Suns team (Credits: NBA)īarkley is one of the few to be inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame for his accomplishments as a player and as part of the Dream Team. He has starred in 11 NBA All-Star games, voted 11 times to the All NBA Team, voted the league MVP in 1993, and won two Olympic Gold medals as part of the Dream Team in 92′ and 96′.īarkley’s career averages were 22.1 points, 11.7 rebounds, and 3.9 assists in 1073 regular season games. Totally, he spent 16-seasons in the NBA, and along with the 76ers, he played for the Phoenix Suns and the Houston Rockets. He was drafted 5th in the NBA Draft by the Philadelphia 76ers in 1984. Christina Barkley Father Charles Barkleyīarkley played college basketball at Auburn University. Christiana Barkley was born in 1989 on the 15th of May, this was the same year her parents got married. She worked as a legal aid for a non-profitable organization. Maureen appeared in an advertisement of ‘Noblerex K-1,’ a body vibration machine. Her birth place Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA when Barkley was in the NBA while his wife was a model in Hollywood. NBA legend Charles Barkley credits his success to this habit-and it's something everyone can do - Cristina Squieri August 1, 2021 It ain’t like I’m a doctor, a lawyer, a teacher, fireman, policeman or somebody who’s in the armed service,” If you want preset personal budget categories then this is perfect for you. I love the layout of this printable budget worksheet. Free Printable Monthly Budget Template from Money Wise Steward If you are looking for budget templates to help you keep track of your budget, I’ve listed my favorite ones below. These free printable budget worksheets are a perfect way to keep you on track with your budget. It’s a great feeling to know exactly where every dollar was spent when bill time comes. If you don’t manage your money then you’ll be guessing every month about how much money you have left. Not to mention, bill time would come and I’d be in the negative. Before I started making a budget I never knew where my money was going. Why Do I Need a Budget Worksheet?īudget worksheets are an organized way of keeping track of your monthly income. You need to make sure you know how to create a budget. There is one thing you need to do before you start using a budget worksheet. Once you get it all set up you will be able to see where you are spending money. After that, you need to assign your budget categories to each item. I used to keep track of my expenses on a blank sheet of paper and it got very unorganized.Īll you need to do is think about the monthly expenses you have every month. If you aren’t using a printable budget sheet now, you may have some other way of keeping track of your expenses. How Do You Use a Free Budget Template?īudget templates also known as free printable budget worksheets, are the easiest way for you to keep track of your budget. It allows you to allocate a specific amount of money towards your monthly expenses, needs, and wants each month.įree budget templates make it easy for you to have total control of where your money is going. What is a Budget Sheet Template?Ī budget sheet template is a form that you can use to break down your monthly income. The great news is there are free printable budget templates that you can start using today. Once you make the commitment to use a free budget template, you’ll be able to see where your money is going every single month. Creating a monthly budget makes managing your money so much easier. The first step to taking control of your finances is learning how to make a budget. All Bible quotations are from the New King James Version (NKJV) unless otherwise stated Bible Copyright Attribution. Please read my disclosure policy for more info. I may earn money from the companies mentioned in this post with no additional cost to you. This article may contain affiliate links.
Especially if you’re old enough to get the 1976 jokes yet feel young enough to find bemusement in all the goofy slapstick. Henson and the rest of the cast sound like they’re having a blast, and their enthusiasm is infectious.Įven if you can’t stand the Minions (who are once again voiced in “Minionese” by Pierre Coffin), you might find this one tolerable. He has the same big, expressive eyes that fill the emotional faces of his “little gurls.” Carell does a fine job of making his Gru voice younger and less pronounced. The animation is striking, from the gorgeously rendered Chinatown of the City by the Bay to the charming look of young Gru. The laughs are well-paced and the viewer isn’t given too much time to reflect on how ridiculous Matthew Fogel’s screenplay is. This time, however, it’s a tad less exhausting and actually works to the film’s advantage. Seeing the star of “The Sound of Music” get her ass kicked by a nun is my kind of meta! That’s one way to solve a problem like Maria, I tell ya!Īs with “Minions,” “Minions: The Rise of Gru” moves at breakneck speed. The Vicious 6 show up to extract a pound of flesh from her anyway. “Don’t call my mother for ransom,” Gru begs, “she will probably pay you to keep me.” Gru’s mean ol’ Mom is once again played by Julie Andrews, who characteristically has no use for her son nor his henchmen. As punishment, Gru is subjected to a type of torture I would happily endure: He’s tied to a giant record player that will spin, for 48 hours straight, the greatest disco song ever recorded, the Andrea True Connection’s “More More More.” Knuckles, Otto, the newest, and most talkative of the Minions, has traded the jewelry for a pet rock. Well, those two kind of go together Gru’s been taken by Wild Knuckles in an attempt to retrieve what’s rightfully his. Belle and her crew pursue him in order to get them back.īelieve it or not, there are two other plot-heavy stories in “Minions: The Rise of Gru.” One concerns the surviving Wild Knuckles’ San Francisco-based quest for revenge, and the other involves the Minions learning kung fu from Master Chow ( Michelle Yeoh) in order to save Gru after he’s been kidnapped. Since he’s barely out of junior high, Gru is dismissed, but not before stealing the Zodiac Stones. Nefario gives Gru a 45 of Linda Ronstadt’s cover of “You’re No Good,” the key to entering the secret hideout. He enters the record store that secretly houses Belle Bottom’s lair, meeting his future colleague Dr. Gru applies for the position and receives a response housed in a self-destructing 8-track tape. Now that the much-older Wild Knuckles is out of the picture, The Vicious 6-I mean Five-are looking for a much younger replacement. I told you this movie wasn’t that clever. Just kidding! He’s voiced by Jean-Claude Van Damme. His name is Jean-Clawed and he’s voiced by Steven Seagal. There’s Stronghold ( Danny Trejo), a nunchaku-wielding nun named Nun-Chuck ( Lucy Lawless), the Nordic strongman Svengeance ( Dolph Lundgren), and a dude with an enormous lobster claw for a hand. The other four members have equally pun-based names. With her ever-changing wardrobe and enormous Afro, (which is animated with an impressive amount of texture) Belle looks like Cleopatra Jones. Henson), who cruelly explains that honor among thieves is a myth before dropping him to his presumed death from their plane. Granted, that song came out in 1977, but “Minions: The Rise of Gru” uses Lipps Inc.’s 1980 banger, “Funkytown” not once, but twice.Īfter braving death to retrieve the gems, Wild Knuckles is betrayed by team member Belle Bottom ( Taraji P. Unfortunately, the filmmakers are not that clever. Considering all the groan-inducing needle drops that occur in this series, I expected The Zodiac Stones to be accompanied by that trash classic-slash-astrology lesson “Float On” by the Floaters. Once retrieved, it will give the Vicious 6 an unlimited amount of power on the night of the Chinese New Year. They are there to retrieve a necklace of gems called The Zodiac Stones. We see Wild Knuckles and his crew in action in an exotic, Indiana Jones-style locale. They affectionately call him "mini-boss." When he’s not wondering how his employees “got so much denim” for their outfits, Gru is fantasizing about joining The Vicious 6, an Avengers-like conglomerate of villains created by Wild Knuckles ( Alan Arkin). After their own prequel, “ Minions,” and a pit stop for the lackluster present-day sibling rivalry plot of “ Despicable Me 3,” Kevin Le Minion and his one and two-eyed pals have returned to the past to support the “eleven and three-quarters” years old version of Gru. They make me laugh and I’m not even remotely remorseful about that. Readers of this site know of my soft spot for the Minions, those yellow, pill-shaped purveyors of trouble who are hopelessly devoted to Gru ( Steve Carell). They are an indispensable ally in the quest for fiscal responsibility and independence in the digital age. In summary, digital budget planners are more than just a digital ledger they are a personal finance concierge, guiding users towards financial stability and growth through meticulous organization, insightful analytics, and goal-oriented features. E-ink devices: reMarkable, Onyx BOOX, Kindle Scribe, Supernote.Android: Samsung Notes, Noteshelf, Xodo, Nebo, WPS Office, etc.iPad: GoodNotes, Notability, Noteshelf, Xodo apps, etc.You can calculate available resources, track everyday spendings and incomes in digital format without pen and paper. These planners contain many personal budget templates for planning your daily, weekly, monthly budget, tacking income and expenses, setting up finance goals. With this annual budget template, you can view details for each month as well as totals for the entire year. Look at Digital Budget Planners that help you to become financial freedom person. In a world where every penny counts and financial mindfulness is key to achieving our goals, these planners stand as a beacon of organization and foresight. Check out the best budget templates: Personal Budget Templatesĭigital budget planners are innovative tools designed to transform the tedious task of managing personal finances into a streamlined and interactive experience. Here is the collection of best printable budget templates broken down by categories (they are 100% FREE and downloadable, but may contain watermarks and uneditable). But if you like to plan everything with pen and paper, then budget printables will be a perfect solution for you. If you’re 100% digital person, you’re likely to google a smartphone app, excel templates or any other best online budgeting sites. When it comes to tools that can help you achieve that, there are plenty of mediums to choose from. A great advantage of having a budget is a possibility to track your spending habits over time and adjust them accordingly. It’s to help you plan for how, what for and how much money will be spent or saved during a particular period of time. A budget is a structured list of your personal or household expected income and expenses. Whatever you may need money for, it’s important that you stick to your budget day in and day out. You don't want to get a negative balance of your credit card, don't you? Moreover, keeping track of your finances can play an important role in the pace you improve your savings account balance and save money for your dream vacation, house or car. In the world of consumerism, it’s easy to spend a few bucks here and there to suddenly find out that you exceeded your daily, weekly or monthly budget. The ability to manage your cash flow and track your income and expense is vital. Because it's not only business people who care about profits and expenses. It's no wonder why one of the many tips on personal finance management is to make budget.Īnd you don't have to be a financial specialist to do that. What can be more important than time management? Correct. One of the best things we did on the debt-free journey was to switch from our super expensive $150+ a month cell phone bill to a much more affordable plan! In fact, my cell phone bill is only $30 a month (my husband's plan is paid by his business)! Check out Mint Mobile here to see if you can save your family some money! Swagbucks is what we used to earn Amazon gift cards to help pay for Christmas or cash through PayPal to help pay off our debt faster. You can also do surveys and a few other things to earn points, which you redeem to purchase gift cards from them. I actually still do this to earn Home Depot gift cards for all our home projects. A simple way to earn a little extra money from home by using the Swagbucks site instead of Google for searching. But I'll be honest, meal planning was such a struggle for me during that time, but it totally saved our budget when I did it effectively! I ended up using emeals for about two years which helped me not only meal plan better, but also helped me to create wholesome, healthy, and delicious meals for my whole family! You can see all the details and try emeals for free for 14 days here. During our debt-free journey we NEVER went out to eat because we honestly couldn't afford it, and now, even though we could afford it, we still don't go out to eat that often. I love writing about my family's journey towards financial freedom and about ways to optimize your life, save money, and live well! Here are a few more ways you can save money: By keeping this goal at the forefront you’re more likely to achieve and you’ll probably accomplish in less time than you thought. And by setting your goals before the month even starts, you’ll be able to better plan out your budget based on your current life priorities.įor example, if you want to take your family to the beach this summer, you could list that as your savings goal for the next couple of months. I’m a huge fan of goal-setting and I believe that a truly great budget revolves around solid financial goals. My favorite part of this entire Budget Planner is the Monthly Goals sheet. I also personally like to hole punch our paper statements and include them under each section as well with the pay info (date, the amount paid, how paid, etc.)įor a complete video tutorial on how I organize my binder, head here to view the video. JAN – DEC (I just have the Avery Monthly Tabs here and I divide up the sections according to the month.).
Out of all, we prefer Google Messages Web which is easy to set up and doesn’t require any additional installations. So this was all about how you can read and send SMS text messages on your PC. Though, extensions will do the job if you do most of your work on Chrome, Firefox, or other Chromium-based browsers. You can install either of them based on your choice for a more streamlined experience. You can also reply to an existing chat or send a new message using available options.Īdditionally, PushBullet also offers a dedicated app for Windows, followed by extensions for Google Chrome and Mozilla Firefox. To view a conversation, simply tap on it. All your conversations will now be visible under the Texting tab on the web client. Make sure to enable notification access and all other required permissions while setting up the app.Ĥ] Once done with the setup, head to the SMS tab and turn on SMS Sync if not already. Sign up using either of your Google or Facebook account.Ģ] Now, install and open the PushBullet app on your phone.ģ] Log in with the same account you used to sign up on the website. To use the feature, follow the steps given below.ġ] Open the browser on your computer and head to. In addition to sharing files and mirroring notifications from your phone to PC, PushBullet also lets you read and send SMS text messages directly on your computer. As noted, there’s also an option to make a video call directly from your PC. Plus, you can also use emojis, stickers, gifs, and add attachments directly from your computer. You can tap on conversations to view them and reply the same way as you’d do on your phone. Wait for it to scan the code, and you’ll be online within seconds. Click the three-dot menu on the top right corner and select Messages for Web.ģ] Click on QR Code Scanner and point your phone’s camera at the QR code shown on Google Messages website. Interestingly, Google also offers a web client for the same, which can not only be used for reading and sending messages but also for video calling with other Google Duo users.ġ] On your PC, open the browser of your choice and head to Google Messages Web.Ģ] Now, open the Messages app on your phone. Google Messages is used as the default messaging app on most Android phones. Note: If it says, “connect your phone to WiFi,” open the Companion app on your phone, head to Settings and enable ‘Sync over mobile data.’ Do note that the feature will only work on computers running the Windows update or newer. Besides, you can also access the pictures on your phone by going to the Photos section. Similarly, you can continue the conversation by receiving and sending replies in the Your Phone app. It will be sent through the Your Phone Companion app on your phone. To reply to a message, tap on the message, type your reply, and hit the Send button. And you’ll soon be able to see all your recent text messages on the app. Allow permissions for the Microsoft app when prompted on your phone.ĥ] Once you allow permissions, it’ll start syncing with your device. Download from Microsoft Store if not available.Ĥ] Follow the on-screen instructions and wait for it to connect. Now, launch the Your Phone app from the search menu. As for text messages, you're limited to North American and South American countries, with Singapore being the sole exception.3] On your computer, head to Settings > Phone and link your phone. However, unlike some other options on this list, you can only send picture/video messages (MMS) to contacts residing in the United States. TextFree also has iOS and Android apps, so if your carrier charges too much for messaging, you can always rely on the app to send SMS for free. You can turn on desktop notifications to make sure you're notified when the recipient responds to your messages. And, of course, this includes MMS, so feel free to attach any image you like. You can choose to import your contacts from Google Contacts or manually type in someone's number and start sending free SMS text messages for free. You can refresh the page if you'd like a different area code or number. The moment you sign up on the website, you'll be prompted to choose from one of the random US-based TextFree numbers for sending SMS. The final entry on our list is TextFree by Pinger. Fields marked with a * are required Please note the strict password guidelines: You should see a screen stating EndNote Registration is complete Click Sync If prompted, click Yes to creating a compressed library backup 3Ĥ Signing up via the Web of Science If you have already signed up for additional features and alerts in the Web of Science, by setting up a personal login (an address and password), the same login details will automatically allow you access to EndNote Basic via the web. From a University of Nottingham PC: Click on the Start button Click on All Programs Click on EndNote Click on the EndNote icon Create a new desktop library or open an existing library Click on the sync icon Click on the sign up button Enter your address and then follow the instructions on screen to create a password. Section 1: Introducing EndNote Online 3 Section 2: Registering to use EndNote Online 3 Section 3: Manually adding references 5 Section 4: Importing references from databases 5 Section 5: Importing details of web pages 8 Section 6: Managing references 9 Section 7: Linking to, attaching and viewing the full-text 12 Section 8: Creating a reference list 14 Section 9: Using EndNote Online with Word 2010 and Section 10: Syncing your EndNote Online and EndNote Desktop libraries 17 Section 11: Using EndNote Online after you have left the University 19 Section 12: Further information 19 Appendix: Downloading from commonly used databases: 20 2ģ Section 1: Introducing EndNote Online EndNote Online, previously known as EndNote Web, is accessible over the Internet as part of our subscription to Web of Science and our licence for EndNote Desktop You will need to register to set up an EndNote Online library No extra fee is required to use EndNote Online off campus You can save an unlimited number of references in EndNote Online A plugin is available to allow EndNote Online to interact with Word Most functions of EndNote Desktop are available in EndNote Online except that you are not able to edit styles, import filters or customise any settings It is possible to create folders or groups of references and you can choose to share folders with other users Section 2: Registering to use EndNote Online To access the full functionality of EndNote Online, you must register via EndNote Desktop. 1 EndNote Introduction for Referencing and Citing EndNote Online Practical exercises Libraries, Research and Learning Resources SeptemberĢ Table of Contents Section Page no. Create Arm MovementsĪs with the face, select the ArtMesh and then create a rotation deformer on the arms. The swing motion can be easily added by simply moving the bottom of the deformer.Ĭreate deformers and add movement to the sides and back of the hair as well. Once you get used to it, you can work more efficiently using the Level edit, but until you get used to it, we recommend that you normally use Level edit 2. Level edit 3 is suitable for rough movement and 1 for detailed movement. When deforming the warp deformer, pay attention to the “Level edit” in the menu. Now, let’s add a swinging movement for the bangs to the deformer.Īdd a movement such that the tips of the hairs sway to the left side of the screen when the parameter moves to the left, and to the right side of the screen when the parameter moves to the right. When the deformer is deformed, the bangs are deformed together. When you have finished entering the values, click. The bottom item is one that was not used for the rotation deformer.įor the time being, the number of Bezier divisions is 2 x 2 and the number of conversion divisions is 5 x 5. Movement is applied to the front, sides, and back of the hair, respectively.įirst select the bangs ArtMesh and click on in the center of the menu above.Īs with the rotation deformer, a dialog box will appear to confirm each item. Next, let’s create the hair swing movement. Insert three points to add motion to the face rotation Z parameter. The procedure for attaching parameters is the same as for an ArtMesh. Once the position has been adjusted, the parameters are used to add movement. Move the rotation deformer to the chin position. Make sure to hold down Ctrl otherwise the ArtMesh inside will move with it. This operation is similar for warp deformers. If any parts are missing, they can be inserted by selecting the ArtMesh and then selecting Deformer from the Inspector.ĭeformers can be positioned by holding down Ctrl and moving them. When rotated, the selected face parts will rotate. For this example, select a face since it is a face rotation.īe sure to select “Set as Parent of Selected Object” option for Addition Destination.Īfter confirming the various settings, click. You can use the list to select the part in which to insert the deformer. With those ArtMeshes selected, click at the top of the screen.Ĭlicking on will bring up a new dialog box. Once locked, use Ctrl + A to select all ArtMeshes that are not locked. The tilting motion of the face is called in the Live2D parameters.įirst, place the head part in a rotation deformer.įrom the Parts palette, lock the neck, arms, body, and legs. It is primarily used on the neck, arms, and legs to create a leaning motion. The rotation deformer is a deformer specialized in rotational movements, allowing the user to rotate the target by specifying a numerical angle. The red bar is called a “rotation deformer.” Warp deformers can deform the ArtMesh contained within. The gray squares are called “warp deformers.” The gray square and red bar are both deformers, but they are used for separate purposes. Like ArtMeshes, deformers can be parameterized, so if you learn how to use them, you can add a variety of movements to your characters. Transformation and rotation can be performed by placing an ArtMesh inside a deformer. When the sample model is displayed, it shows a gray square and several red bars. Here, the ArtMesh is placed in a “deformer” to add movement. In that case, please right-click and save the link. Note: Some browsers may not allow you to download the file even if you click the link. The completed sample model of “Hiyori Momose” appearing in the video => Click here to download Note: Please be sure to read the Free Material License Agreement before downloading. You can download the data for the movements created in the video here. |
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